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Yeshayah 53

Who hath believed our report?

And to whom is the Zero'a Hashem1 revealed?

For he shall grow up before him as a tender plant,

and as a Shoresh (Root, Shoresh Yishai, Moshiach Ben Dovid)2 out of a dry ground;

he hath no form nor comeliness;

and when we shall see him,

there is no beauty that we should desire3 him.

He is despised and chadal ishim (rejected by men);

a man of sorrows, and acquainted with suffering;

and we hid as it were our faces from him;

he was despised, and we esteemed him not.

Surely he hath borne our sufferings,

and nasah (carried)4 our sorrows;

yet we did esteem him stricken,5

smitten of G-d,6 and afflicted.

But he was pierced7 for our transgressions,

he was bruised mei'avonoteinu (for our iniquities);

the musar (chastisement) that brought us shalom8 was upon him [Moshiach];

and at the cost of his [Moshiachʼs] chaburah (stripes, lacerations) we are healed.

All we like sheep have gone astray;

we have turned every one to his own derech9 (way);

and Hashem hath laid on him10

the avon (iniquity, the guilt that separates from G-d) of us all.

He was oppressed, and he was afflicted,

yet he opened not his mouth;

he is brought as a seh11 (lamb) to the slaughter,

and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb,

so he openeth not his mouth.

He was taken from prison and from judgment;

and who of his generation declared?

For he was cut off12 out of Eretz Chayyim13

mipesha ami (for the transgression of my people [Yisroel]),

nega14 (plague) lamo ([fell] on him).15

And he made his kever (grave) with the resha'im,

and with the oisher16 (rich man) bemotayv (in his deaths, intensive plural should be translated singular, death);

because he had done no chamas (violence),

neither was any mirmah (deceit) in his mouth.17

Yet it pleased Hashem to bruise him;

He hath put him to suffering;

when Thou shalt make his nefesh an asham offering for sin,

he (Moshiach) shall see zera,18

He shall prolong his yamim (days)

and the chefetz Hashem (pleasure, will of Hashem) shall prosper in his19 hand.

He20 shall see of the travail of his21 nefesh, and shall be satisfied;

by knowledge of him22

shall Tzadik Avdi (My Righteous Servant)23 justify many;24

for he25 shall bear their avon (iniquities).

Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great,

and he shall divide the spoil with the strong;

because he hath poured out his nefesh unto mavet (death);

and he was numbered with the transgressors;

and he nasah26 (bore) [like the Yom Kippur scapegoat] the sin of many,

and made intercession27 for the transgressors.28

Source notes (28)
  1. Footnote Isa 52:10
  2. Footnote Isa 11:1,10 , Sanhedrin93b
  3. Footnote Hag 2:7
  4. Footnote Lv 16:22; Isa 53:12
  5. Footnote i.e., like a leper is stricken
  6. Footnote See Dt 21:23
  7. Footnote Isa 51:9; Zech 12:10 Sukkah 52a, Ps 22:17 Targum Hashivim
  8. Footnote Isa 54:10
  9. Footnote see Prov 16:25
  10. Footnote Moshiach
  11. Footnote see Ex 12:3
  12. Footnote Dan 9:26; Lv 17:10
  13. Footnote this refers to the mot of Moshiach Ben Dovid, see v.12
  14. Footnote cf. Ps 91:10
  15. Footnote i.e., Moshiach; in light of Ps 11:7 and Job 22:2 we are warranted in saying the suffix is a singular, “him,” not “them”. Cf Gn 9:26-27; Dt 33:2; Isa 44:15 ; also compare 1Chr 21:17
  16. Footnote see Mt 27:57-60
  17. Footnote We stray as sheep; we return in Moshiach as children (zera); the Techiyas HaMoshiach (Resurrection of Moshiach) predicted in v. 10 Dead Sea Scrolls Isaiah Scroll says Moshiach “will see the light [of life];” see also the Targum HaShivim
  18. Footnote See Psalm 16 and Yn 1:12
  19. Footnote Moshiachʼs
  20. Footnote Hashem
  21. Footnote Moshiachʼs
  22. Footnote Moshiach
  23. Footnote Moshiach, Zech 3:8 , Jer 23:5; Zech 6:11-12 , Ezra 3:8 Yehoshua, Yeshua shmo
  24. Footnote Ro 5:1
  25. Footnote Moshiach
  26. Footnote Lv 16:22
  27. Footnote did the work of a mafgi'a, intercessor
  28. Footnote See Lk 23:34

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Full source notice & licence · CC BY 4.0 · SourceEdition imported 2026-10-25.

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