Lesson 1 of 3
The LORD is my shepherd
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Study objective: Explore what it means to call God a shepherd who provides, leads and restores.
Reading: Psalm 23:1–3
Psalm 23:1–3 WEB
1The LORD is my shepherd; I shall lack nothing. 2He makes me lie down in green pastures. He leads me beside still waters. 3He restores my soul. He guides me in the paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.
Background and context
Shepherds led their flocks to pasture and water, protected them, and knew them individually. David knew the work (1 Samuel 17:34-35). Kings in the ancient world were also called shepherds of their people.
Observe
- The psalm begins with a relationship: “The LORD is my shepherd.”
- The result is stated: “I shall lack nothing.”
- The shepherd makes, leads and restores; the sheep rests.
- He leads in paths of righteousness “for his name’s sake”.
Words, people and events to notice
- Shepherd
- One who feeds, leads and protects a flock. Scripture uses it for God and for leaders of his people. Ezekiel 34:11–16
Understand
- What does the shepherd do in verses 1-3?
- What might “restores my soul” mean?
- Why “for his name’s sake”?
Connect
- Ezekiel 34:11–16
God promises to seek, gather and care for his scattered sheep.
- 1 Samuel 17:34–35
David’s experience as a shepherd.
Reflect
- Where do you need rest or restoring?
- What would it mean today to be led rather than to lead?
Key takeaways
Editorial summary, not Scripture.
- God cares for his people as a shepherd cares for sheep.
- Rest and restoration are his gifts.
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