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Theological concepts

Salvation — Meaning in the Bible

Being rescued or delivered. The Bible uses it for rescue from enemies and danger, and above all for God's rescue of people from sin and death.

Scripture in WEBWorld English Bible — Protestant Edition

What it means

In the Old Testament salvation is often rescue from a real danger: Israel is saved from the Egyptian army at the sea, and the psalms call God "my salvation" when he delivers from enemies. Exodus 14:13Exodus 15:2Psalm 27:1

In the New Testament salvation centres on rescue from sin and its judgment through Jesus, received by faith, and it looks forward to a future completion. Luke 19:9–10Acts 4:12Romans 10:9–10Romans 13:11

Key passages

Different senses

Rescue from danger
Deliverance from enemies, illness or disaster. Exodus 14:13Psalm 18:2–3
Rescue from sin
Forgiveness and new life through Jesus. Luke 19:10Ephesians 2:8
Future completion
Salvation still to be fully revealed. Romans 13:111 Peter 1:5

Original language

יְשׁוּעָה ye.shu.ah

Hebrew · Strong’s H3444 · gloss: “salvation”

The Hebrew word for salvation or deliverance; the name Joshua (and Jesus, its Greek form) is related to this word family. Exodus 15:2Isaiah 12:2

σωτηρία sōtēria

Greek · Strong’s G4991 · gloss: “salvation”

The Greek word for salvation. Luke 19:9Acts 4:12

A Strong’s number is a reference identifier, not a complete definition: what a word means in a passage depends on its context. Lexical data: STEPBible.org, based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0).

For children

Salvation means being rescued. God rescued Israel at the sea, and Jesus came to rescue people from sin. Exodus 14:13Luke 19:10

Study further

  1. Exodus 14:10–31 Salvation at the sea.
  2. Psalm 27 Salvation in a psalm of trust.
  3. Luke 19:1–10 Salvation comes to Zacchaeus.
  4. Romans 10:5–13 How Paul describes being saved.

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