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Roles and identities

Judge — Meaning in the Bible

In the book of Judges, a leader whom God raised up to deliver Israel and lead it. More generally, someone who decides legal cases.

Scripture in WEBWorld English Bible — Protestant Edition

What it means

After Joshua, God raised up judges who saved Israel from their enemies, such as Othniel, Ehud, Deborah, Gideon and Samson. Samuel also judged Israel. Judges 2:16–18Judges 3:9–101 Samuel 7:15

The law required judges in every town to judge fairly and not take bribes. God is called the Judge of all the earth. Deuteronomy 16:18–20Genesis 18:25

Key passages

Different senses

Deliverer and leader
The leaders of the book of Judges. Judges 2:16
Legal judge
One who decides cases. Deuteronomy 16:18

For children

In the book of Judges, a judge was a leader God chose to rescue his people. Deborah was a judge who helped Israel. Judges 4:4

Deborah

Study further

  1. Judges 2:6–23 The pattern of the judges.
  2. Judges 4–5 Deborah.

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